Abstract: This paper presents a novel adaptive control framework for multi-agent systems (MAS), integrating Adaptive Dynamic Programming (ADP) and Backpropagation (BP) neural networks. By leveraging ...

There are some languages that don't need mass appeal to be loved. Elixir, Lua, Zig, Clojure, Julia, and Rust prove that point ...

Machine learning is an essential component of artificial intelligence. Whether it’s powering recommendation engines, fraud detection systems, self-driving cars, generative AI, or any of the countless ...

Abstract: Every year, the global production of marine debris reaches a staggering 400 million tons, and the amount of garbage continues to increase. Among this, about 14 million tons will eventually ...